Your credit report is the record behind your score. Checking it regularly helps you catch errors and identity theft early.
Where to Get It
In the US, official free reports are available at AnnualCreditReport.com. Other countries have their own credit bureaus and free access rules.
What to Check
- Personal details such as name and address.
- Accounts you do not recognise.
- Late payments that are incorrect.
- Hard inquiries you did not authorise.
How to Dispute Errors
- File a dispute with the bureau showing the error, online or in writing.
- Include supporting documents.
- Also contact the lender that reported it.
How Often
Review at least once a year, and before any big application such as a loan.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is a report the same as a score?
No. The report is your history; the score is a number calculated from it.
Should I freeze my credit?
A freeze can help prevent new accounts being opened in your name; you can lift it when applying.
Conclusion
A quick yearly review of your credit report protects you from errors and fraud.